Sweetheart Roland

Introduction

Why turn 'Sweetheart Roland' into a Chinese-style fable? Because a fable packs a big lesson into a small story. A fable names its characters in a word or two, the cruel witch, the faithful girl, the forgetful young man, and hurries straight to the point. This tale has two endings that feel at home in the Chinese story tradition. The first is 'harm returns to the one who plans it': the witch's scheme works against her own child, just as the old saying teaches that those who do evil must taste the fruit of their own doing. The second is 'a faithful heart that never bends'. The girl waits as a stone by the road and, when hope dies, becomes a lonely flower. Chinese legend has its own version of this, the 'Wangfu Stone', where a wife waits so long for her husband that she turns to stone. A European fairy tale and a Chinese legend, yet the same heart. When you read with your child, notice that the girl wins every fight with her wits, not her strength, and that love is finally restored by nothing grander than a song. The lesson is simple: true love will not stay hidden forever.

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Sweetheart Roland - The witch plans to kill her stepdaughter, but the girl quietly swaps the beds, so the wicked plan harms the witch's own child; the girl flees with Roland and the magic wand. - Scene Illustration 1
The witch plans to kill her stepdaughter, but the girl quietly swaps the beds, so the wicked plan harms the witch's own child; the girl flees with Roland and the magic wand.
Long ago, a witch lived in a small house at the edge of the forest. She had two girls under her roof. Her own daughter was plain and mean, but the witch loved her best. Her stepdaughter was pretty and kind, and the witch hated her.
One day, the stepdaughter wore a pretty apron. The witch's daughter grew jealous. She begged her mother to get it for her. "Do not worry, my child," said the witch. "Tonight, while she sleeps, I will cut off her head. You must sleep on the far side of the bed and push her to the edge."
The stepdaughter heard every word from the corner. She said nothing and waited. That night, the other girl took the far side of the bed first. When she fell asleep, the stepdaughter quietly rolled her to the edge and took the safe place near the wall.
At midnight, the witch crept into the room. She felt the girl on the edge of the bed, raised her axe, and struck. She smiled, thinking her trouble was over. But the head she cut off was her own daughter's.
Before dawn, the girl ran to her sweetheart Roland and knocked on his door. "Roland, we must flee," she said. "My stepmother meant to kill me, but she killed her own child. When the sun rises, she will know, and we are lost." "Take her magic wand," said Roland. "Without it, we cannot escape her." The girl took the wand and let three drops of blood fall: one by the bed, one in the kitchen, one on the steps. Then she and Roland ran into the forest.
Sweetheart Roland - The witch chases the lovers, but the girl turns into a duck and then a flower, and Roland's magic tune makes the witch dance until she falls. - Scene Illustration 2
The witch chases the lovers, but the girl turns into a duck and then a flower, and Roland's magic tune makes the witch dance until she falls.
In the morning, the witch called her daughter to fetch the apron. No one answered. "Where are you?" she shouted. The first drop of blood answered, "I am on the steps, sweeping." The witch went out, but the steps were empty.
She called again. "I am in the kitchen, warming myself," said the second drop. The kitchen was empty too. She called a third time, and the third drop said, "I am in bed, fast asleep." The witch walked in and looked at the bed. There lay her only child, dead by her own hand. Too late, she knew that her evil plan had hurt herself.
The witch flew into a rage. She ran to the window and saw the girl and Roland far away on the road. "Run as you like!" she shouted. "You cannot escape me!" She put on her magic boots, and each step carried her a mile. Soon she was close behind them.
Seeing her come, the girl acted fast. With the wand, she turned Roland into a lake and herself into a duck. The witch reached the shore and threw bread crumbs, trying to charm the duck closer. But the duck would not come. At sunset, the witch went home with nothing.
The girl and Roland took their shapes again and walked all night. At dawn, the girl turned herself into a pretty flower in the middle of a thorn hedge, and she turned Roland into a fiddler. Soon the witch came marching up. "Good fiddler," she said, "please pick that flower for me." "With pleasure," he said, "and I will play a tune for it too."
The witch hurried to the hedge to grab the flower, and the fiddler began to play. The tune was full of magic, and she had to dance whether she liked it or not. The faster he played, the higher she jumped. The thorns tore her dress and scratched her body. He played until her strength was gone and she fell to the ground, dead.
Sweetheart Roland - Roland forgets his love at home; the girl waits as a milestone and, when he never returns, turns into a lonely flower by the road. - Scene Illustration 3
Roland forgets his love at home; the girl waits as a milestone and, when he never returns, turns into a lonely flower by the road.
Now the witch was dead, and the two were safe. "I will go home and get ready for the wedding," said Roland. "I will wait for you here," said the girl. "To hide from other eyes, I will turn myself into a red milestone." Roland went away, and the girl became a stone that waited in the field, day after day, for her love.
But at home, another girl caught Roland with sweet words. Day by day, she worked on his heart until he forgot his first love completely.
The stone waited a long, long time. When the girl saw that Roland would never come, she fell into despair and turned herself into a flower by the road. "If a passer-by steps on me and crushes me," she thought, "my sorrow will be over."
Sweetheart Roland - A shepherd picks the flower, and his home runs smoothly by magic; following a wise woman's advice, a white cloth breaks the spell and reveals the girl. - Scene Illustration 4
A shepherd picks the flower, and his home runs smoothly by magic; following a wise woman's advice, a white cloth breaks the spell and reveals the girl.
One day, a shepherd passed by with his sheep. He saw the lovely flower, picked it, and carried it home to his small cottage, where he put it in a chest. From that day, his home changed. When he woke, the room was swept, the water was drawn, and a fire was burning. At noon, a fine meal stood ready on the table.
The shepherd could not understand it. He never saw a soul in the house, and the cottage was too small to hide anyone. At first he enjoyed the help, but later he grew uneasy and went to ask a wise old woman. "There is magic here," she said. "Early tomorrow, hide and watch. If anything moves, throw a white cloth over it, and the spell will break."
The shepherd did as she said. At dawn, the chest opened and the flower stepped out. He jumped up and threw the white cloth over it. The spell broke, and a beautiful girl stood before him. She told him that she had been the flower and that she had kept his house in order every day.
She told him her whole sad story. The shepherd liked her very much and asked her to marry him. But the girl said no, for her heart still belonged to Roland, even though he had forgotten her. Still, she promised to stay and to go on caring for his home.
Sweetheart Roland - At the wedding, the faithful girl sings; Roland knows her voice at once, remembers everything, and true love finds its happy end. - Scene Illustration 5
At the wedding, the faithful girl sings; Roland knows her voice at once, remembers everything, and true love finds its happy end.
At last, the day of Roland's wedding came. In that land there was an old custom: every unmarried girl must come and sing for the bride and the bridegroom. When the faithful girl heard this, her heart was near to breaking. She refused to go, but the others came and pulled her along.
When her turn came, she slipped to the back and stood alone. Then she began to sing. The moment Roland heard her voice, he jumped to his feet. "I know that voice!" he cried. "There stands my true bride, and I will take no other!" Everything he had forgotten rushed back into his heart like a river.
So the faithful girl married her Roland. From that day on, they lived in love to the end of their days. And whoever hears this tale says: those who plot harm bring harm upon themselves, and a faithful heart is always recognized at last.

Vocabulary from "Sweetheart Roland"

12 key words from this story with definitions and original context sentences for language learners.

jealousB1
/ˈdʒeləs/adj.

Unhappy because someone else has something you want.

嫉妒的;眼红的。

The witch's daughter grew jealous.

亲女儿看在眼里,妒火中烧,缠着母亲非要把围裙弄到手。

crept(creep)B2
/krept/v.

Moved slowly and quietly so nobody could see or hear.

(蹑手蹑脚地)悄悄走动。(creep 的过去式)

At midnight, the witch crept into the room.

半夜,女巫摸进房来,摸着床外侧的人,抡起斧子,一刀砍下了头。

wandB2
/wɒnd/n.

A thin stick that a witch or magician uses to do magic.

魔杖。

"Take her magic wand," said Roland.

罗兰说:“把她的魔杖也带上,不然她追来,我们脱不了身。”

rageB2
/reɪdʒ/n.

Very strong, sudden anger.

暴怒;狂怒。

The witch flew into a rage.

女巫勃然大怒,冲到窗前,远远望见继女和罗兰正逃往天边。

charmB2
/tʃɑːm/v.

To make someone or something come to you by being gentle or lovely.

哄;诱使;使着迷。

The witch reached the shore and threw bread crumbs, trying to charm the duck closer.

女巫追到岸边,撒下面包屑,百般哄骗,鸭子就是不上钩。

despairB2
/dɪˈspeə/n.

The feeling of having no hope left.

绝望。

When the girl saw that Roland would never come, she fell into despair and turned herself into a flower by the road.

石头等了很久很久,不见罗兰回来。姑娘绝望了,把自己变成一朵花,开在路边。

shepherdB1
/ˈʃepəd/n.

A person who looks after sheep.

牧羊人。

One day, a shepherd passed by with his sheep.

可巧有个牧羊人赶着羊群路过,见这花开得好看,便摘下来带回小屋,放进柜子里。

cottageB1
/ˈkɒtɪdʒ/n.

A small, simple house in the countryside.

小屋;村舍。

He saw the lovely flower, picked it, and carried it home to his small cottage, where he put it in a chest.

他见这花开得好看,便摘下来带回小屋,放进柜子里。

uneasyB2
/ʌnˈiːzi/adj.

Worried or not comfortable in your mind.

不安的;心里发毛的。

At first he enjoyed the help, but later he grew uneasy and went to ask a wise old woman.

起初他受用得紧,后来心里发毛,便去请教一位智慧的老婆婆。

recognized(recognize)B1
/ˈrekəɡnaɪzd/v.

Knew again who someone was.

认出。(recognize 的过去式)

And whoever hears this tale says: those who plot harm bring harm upon themselves, and a faithful heart is always recognized at last.

听过这故事的人都说:害人者终害己,痴心者终有报。

faithfulB1
/ˈfeɪθfl/adj.

Always true and loyal to someone.

忠贞的;忠诚的。

When the faithful girl heard this, her heart was near to breaking.

痴心的姑娘听说这事,心像要碎了一般,死活不肯去,后来被人硬拉到了婚礼上。

sorrowB1
/ˈsɒrəʊ/n.

Deep sadness.

悲伤;愁苦。

"If a passer-by steps on me and crushes me," she thought, "my sorrow will be over."

她心想:“若有过路人一脚踩下,把我碾碎了,倒也好,免得再受这相思的苦。”

Reading Together & Learning More

The Moral

Those who plot harm bring harm upon themselves, and a faithful heart, even when it is forgotten for a time, is at last recognized and cherished.

Educational Value

Teaches children that cruelty turns back on the cruel and that a loyal heart is rewarded, and shows how quick wits beat raw strength; it also opens a door to comparing fable motifs across Chinese and Western stories.

Tips for Parents

After reading, talk about the witch's end: why did her axe strike her own child? Then ask your child whether the girl's long wait, even her wish to be crushed, was worth it. There is no right answer; the goal is to let your child speak freely.

Talk About It

  1. The witch's axe struck her own daughter. Do you think she was cruel, or just foolish?
  2. The girl turns herself and Roland into a lake and a duck, then a flower and a fiddler, to escape. If you were in danger, what would you turn into?
  3. Roland forgets the girl who shared his dangers. Is his change of heart his own fault, or the fault of the girl who charmed him?
  4. After she is forgotten, the girl would rather be crushed as a flower than forget Roland. Is that worth it? What would you do?
  5. A single song makes Roland remember her. Is there a song or a voice that always makes you think of someone?